DAN XUYEN - Cochinchina

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MARCEL BERNANOISE¹

     Lardin Longxuyen [Tsawon Xuyên] an ɗaure shi da lardunan Chaudoc [Châ Đốc], Rachgia [Réch Giá], Cantho [Can Tho], Sadek [Sa Dec] kuma Tanan [T Ann], kuma ta mamaye wani yanki mai zurfin 120.432 a yammacin yankin Cochin-China.

     Halin da ake ciki amma ya ɗan fi ƙarfin matakin teku, yawan rijiyoyin shekara yana haifar da matsala mai yawa ga lardin. Yanayinta yanayin lafiya ne. Wasu kananan tsaunuka biyu masu tuddai sune suke warware matsayin gonakin shinkafar ta; da nufa Sap [cin Sạp] (86m tsayi) da kuma Nui Ba Da [nu Ba Ba] (210m) sune mafi tsayi maɗaukakiya a cikin wannan kewayon, abubuwan da ake nema a cikinsu. Manyan manyan koguna biyu sun haye lardin, da Bassac [Bassac] da Mekong [Mun Ko]. Babban birni yana da alaƙa da hanyoyi masu yawa da Saigon [Sài Gòn] ta hanyar Cantho [Can Tho], Vinhlong [V Longnh] kuma mytho [Mỹ Tho], tare da Saigon [Sài Gòn] ta hanyar Sadek [Sa Dec] kuma mytho [Mỹ Tho], tare da Rachgia [Réch Giá], tare da Chaudoc [Châ Đốc] by the way “des Gudanarwa"Da kuma ta Tritone-road. Ayyukan motoci suna tabbatar da sabis ɗin gidan waya yau da kullun da zirga-zirga zuwa Cantho [Can Tho]. Yawancin kwale-kwale na watsa lardin. Kogin Kogin ta kwale-kwalen “Haskewar cutar muradu"Jirage masu saukar ungulu na Sin suna sauƙaƙe ma'amala tsakanin yau da kullun Longxuyen [Tsawon Xuyên] kuma Saigon [Sài Gòn]. Longxuyen [Tsawon Xuyên] an haɗa da Pnom Penh [Babban Pon] ta sabis na kwale-kwalen ke hawa sau hudu a mako. Akwai sabis na yau da kullun don Chaudoc [Châ Đốc] ta ruwa, ban da Laraba-tafiya daya-daya hanya daya, da dawowar safiyar Alhamis. Zuwa Rachgia [Réch Giá] kowace rana.

    Yankin Turai yana kan tsibiri kuma ya banbanta daga wuraren haihuwa da na Sinawa. Manyan gine-ginen Hukumar da gidajen Yammacin Turai su ne: An kafa peakin dubawa a cikin shekarar 1905 tare da ofisoshi. Asibitin, ya hada da wuraren zama, dakuna na likita da kuma kayan aikin jinya. Kotun shari'a, da gidajen shugaban Kotun da na alkali. Ofishin Baitul-mali tare da sanya hannun jari ga ma'aji. Ofisoshin Post da Telegraf tare da raba mukamai ga Ma'aikatar. Abubuwan da Mataimakin Shugaban Ma'aikata da na mai gudanar da Ayyukan Jama'a, da na magatakarda suke. Ginin makarantar tare da raba kasada ga shugaban gida. Partan sanda da na farar hula. A Custom House is located a Myphuoc [Ƙarin Phước] kuma ya ƙunshi rabaran jami'in Haraji. Bungalow kusa da matattarar “Haskewar cutar muradu"Ginin ne mai kyau wanda dakuna dakuna 8 da kuma babban zauren. Kusa da shi shi ne gidan kulob din tare da ɗakin karatu na Turai.

    Daga cikin ayyukan zane-zane dole ne mu lura da shi: Tsarin-gada da aka gina a shekarar 1899 wanda yake tsallaka hanyar ruwan da ya haɗu Rach Longxuyen [r Longch Dogon Xuyên] kuma Bassac [Bassac]. GadaHenry”, An gina shi a shekarar 1892 akan Rach Longxuyen [r Longch Dogon Xuyên] (tsarin Eiffel). Wannan gadar tana da tsawon mil 176, 80. Gada da Karina [Kyaftin Nốt] nau'in iri ɗaya, aunawa 138m.

BAN TU THƯ
4 / 2020

NOTE:
1: Marcel Georges Bernanoise (1884-1952) - An haifi mai zane, a garin Valenciennes - yankin arewacin Faransa. Takaita rayuwa da aiki:
+ 1905-1920: Yin aiki a Indochina kuma a cikin jagorancin manufa zuwa ga gwamnan Indochina;
+ 1910: Malami ne a Makarantar Far East of France;
+ 1913: Nazarin zane-zane na 'yan asalin ƙasa da wallafa da dama daga cikin bayanan masana;
+ 1920: Ya dawo Faransa kuma ya shirya baje kolin zane-zane a Nancy (1928), Paris (1929) - zane-zanen shimfidar wuri game da Lorraine, Pyrenees, Paris, Midi, Villefranche-sur-mer, Saint-Tropez, Ytalia, da wasu abubuwan tunawa daga Gabas mai nisa;
+ 1922: Bugun littattafai a kan Kayan Aikin Ado a Tonkin, Indochina;
+ 1925: Sun sami babbar kyauta a baje kolin mallaka a Marseille, kuma sun haɗu tare da maginin Pavillon de l'Indochine don ƙirƙirar saitin abubuwan ciki;
+ 1952: Ya mutu yana da shekaru 68 kuma ya bar adadi da hotuna da yawa;
+ 2017: Zuriyarsa sun sami nasarar fara aiwatar da zanen zanen shi cikin nasara.

nassoshi:
"Littafin"LA COCHINCHINE”- Marcel Bernanoise - Hong Duc [Hồng Đức] Masu Buga, Hanoi, 2018.
'  wikipedia.org
Tu Manya da kalmomin Vietnamese cike da haske ana lullube su cikin alamun ambato wanda Ban Tu Thu ya kafa.

KARA DUBA:
'  CHOLON - La Cochinchine - Kashi na 1
'  CHOLON - La Cochinchine - Kashi na 2
'  SAIGON - La Cochinchine
'  GIA DINH - La Cochinchine
'  BIAN HOA - La Cochinchine
'  THU DAU MOT - La Cochinchine
'  MY THO - La Cochinchine
'  TAN AN - La Cochinchine
'  COCHINCHINA
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