MAungiyar MA ta ƙungiyar kabilu 54 na Vietnam

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  MA yana da kusan mazaunan 36,824 waɗanda ke zaune a ciki musamman Lardin Lam Dong¹. Ana kuma kiranta MA Chau Ma, Ma Xop, Ma To, Ma Krung da kuma Ma Na. The Harshen Ma na Ubangiji ne Mun Khmer² kungiyar.

   A MA na zaune mai kyau (kauye). Kowane ɗayan haɗin ya ƙunshi 5-10 tsayayyen gidaje-on-stihs wanda yawancin ƙarni ɗaya na al'ada llneageco-al'ada. Babban a mai kyau ana kiran shi kwano.

   MA tana noma shinkafa, com, auduga da kayan tallafi a milpas, ta amfani da kayan aikin yau da kullun kamar wukake, hoda, gatura da sandunansu. MA a ciki Gundumar Cat Tien ta yankin Kogin Dong Nai Shuka shinkafa a cikin filayen nutsar da ruwa. Don shirya ƙasa, suna tuƙa buffaloes don tattake ta kafin su shuka iri a filayen. A da, MA ta tara dabbobi ta sakin dabbobi zuwa gandun daji.

   Matan MA suna da fasaha sosai cikin sutturar suttura tare da kayan adon furanni na fure, ganye, tsuntsaye da dabbobi masu launuka iri-iri. Hakanan sanannu ne na ƙarar baƙin ƙarfe na al'ada. A MA tsaftace baƙin ƙarfe da kansu don yin kayan aikin gona da makamai. A yankin kusa da Kogin Dong Nai, MA yana yin kwale-kwalen don tafiya, jigilar kayayyaki ko kifi a cikin kogin.

   Adonsu na gargajiya yana da sauki. Mata suna sa huhun huhu suna faɗuwa ƙasa da gwiwowinsu, kuma maza suna da kayan ado. A lokacin hunturu, suna rufe da barguna. Suna sanya hakoransu, suna shimfida kunnuwan kunnuwa kuma suna sanya kayan adon yawa. Iyalin wani saurayi ne suke neman aure, amma bayan bikin aure sai ango ya zo ya zauna a gidan matar sa. Sai lokacin da ya mika kyautar kayan aure ga dangin amarya, sannan zai iya daukar matarsa ​​zuwa gidansa.

   The MA yi imani da wanzuwar kwayoyin, ciki har da Yang (mahalicci). Kamar sauran kabilu na Kungiyoyin ilimin yare ta Mon-Khmer, kowace shekara MA tana shirya bikin yanka-mutane a wurinsu gargajiya Sabuwar Shekara. Wannan bikin yana da tsawon watanni 1-2.

   MA tana da baitulmalin labarai wanda ya hada da tatsuniyoyi, tatsuniyoyi, da almara. Kayan kida na kunshe da shirye-shiryen gongs, crums, bututu-pan da akwatin sounc-kaho, ƙaho, dutsen bamboo da kuma ƙaho mai rami uku a haɗe da bushewar gojrd.

KARA DUBA:
'  AL'UMMA na KUNGIYOYIN Kabila 54 a Vietnam - Sashe na 1.
'  BA BA Community na ƙungiyoyi 54 na Vietnam.
'  Bungiyar BO Y ta ƙungiyoyi 54 na Vietnam.
'  Bungiyar BRAU ta ƙungiyoyi 54 na Vietnam.
'  BRungiyar BRU-VAN KIEU ta ƙungiyoyi 54 na Vietnam.
'  Community na CHO RO na kabilu 54 na Vietnam.
'  COungiyar CO HO ta ƙungiyoyi 54 na Vietnam.
'  Al'umar CONG na kabilu 54 na Vietnam.
'  Kungiyar ta CHUT ta ƙungiyoyi 54 na Vietnam.
'  CHungiyar CHU RU ta ƙungiyoyi 54 na Vietnam.
'  CHungiyar ta CHAM ta ƙungiyoyi 54 na Vietnam.
'  DAungiyar DAO ta ƙungiyoyi 54 na Vietnam.
'  GIAY Community na ƙungiyoyi 54 na Vietnam.
Harshen Vietnamese (vi-VersiGoo): CONG DONG 54 Dan toc Vietnam Nam - Phan 1.
Harshen Vietnamese (vi-VersiGoo) tare da Muryar Yanar gizo (Yanar gizo-Audio):  Nguoi BA NA trong Cong dong 54 Dan toc anh em o Vietnam Nam.
Harshen Vietnamese (vi-VersiGoo) tare da Muryar Yanar gizo (Yanar gizo-Audio):  Nguoi BO Y trong Cong dong 54 Dan toh anh em o Vietnam Nam.
Harshen Vietnamese (vi-VersiGoo) tare da Muryar Yanar gizo (Yanar gizo-Audio):  Nguoi BRAU trong Cong dong 54 Dan toh anh em o Vietnam Nam.
Harshen Vietnamese (vi-VersiGoo) tare da Muryar Yanar gizo (Yanar gizo-Audio):  Nguoi BRU-VAN KIEU trong Cong dong 54 Dan toc anh em o Vietnam Nam.
Harshen Vietnamese (vi-VersiGoo) tare da Muryar Yanar gizo (Yanar gizo-Audio):  Nguoi CHO RO trong Cong dong 54 Dan wa an kawanni o o Nam Nam.
Harshen Vietnamese (vi-VersiGoo) tare da Muryar Yanar gizo (Yanar gizo-Audio):  Nguoi CHAM trong Cong dong 54 Dan toh anh em o Vietnam Nam.
Harshen Vietnamese (vi-VersiGoo) tare da Muryar Yanar gizo (Yanar gizo-Audio):  Nguoi CHU RU trong Cong dong 54 Dan wa an kawanni o o Nam Nam.
Harshen Vietnamese (vi-VersiGoo) tare da Muryar Yanar gizo (Yanar gizo-Audio):  Nguoi CHUT trong Cong dong 54 Dan wa an kawanta o Nam Nam.
Harshen Vietnamese (vi-VersiGoo) tare da Muryar Yanar gizo (Yanar gizo-Audio):  Nguoi CONG trong Cong dong 54 Dan wa an kawanni o o Nam Nam.
Harshen Vietnamese (vi-VersiGoo) tare da Muryar Yanar gizo (Yanar gizo-Audio):  Nguoi DAO trong Cong dong 54 Dan toh anh em o Vietnam Nam.
Harshen Vietnamese (vi-VersiGoo) tare da Muryar Yanar gizo (Yanar gizo-Audio):  Nguoi GIAY trong Cong dong 54 Dan sa kai an o Nam Nam.
Harshen Vietnamese (vi-VersiGoo) tare da Muryar Yanar gizo (Yanar gizo-Audio):  Nguoi GIA RAI trong Cong dong 54 Dan toh anh em o Vietnam Nam.
Harshen Vietnamese (vi-VersiGoo) tare da Muryar Yanar gizo (Yanar gizo-Audio):  Nguoi HOA trong Cong dong 54 Dan wa an kawanta o Nam Nam.
Harshen Vietnamese (vi-VersiGoo) tare da Muryar Yanar gizo (Yanar gizo-Audio):  Nguoi KHANG trong Cong dong 54 Dan toh anh em o Vietnam Nam.
Harshen Vietnamese (vi-VersiGoo) tare da Muryar Yanar gizo (Yanar gizo-Audio):  Nguoi KHMER trong Cong dong 54 Dan wa an kawanni o o Nam Nam.
◊ da dai sauransu

BAN TU THU
08 / 2020

NOTES:
¹ :… Ana sabuntawa

NOTE:
◊ Source & Hotuna:  Kungiyoyi 54 na Vietnam, Thong Tan Mawallafa, 2008.
Tu Ban Tu Thu ya saita duk bayanan ambato da rubutu. samawariya.et