Kafin SAUKE DUNIYA - Sashi na 2
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HUNG NGEYEN MANH1
Continued ci gaba don sashe na 1:
Abubuwa Uku
Bikin zai fara aiki a cikin filayen a tsakanin Mutanen Mường faruwa a cikin hoursan sa'o'i kaɗan na safiya da kalandar Vietnamese ke saitawa. Dattijon ƙauyen yana sauka a kan gida inda turmi zai yanka shinkafa da wasu hatsi na paddy a shirye. Ya sayi shinkafa sau uku tare da alkama ya jira fitowar rana (misalin karfe bakwai na safe). Daga nan sai ya tafi tare da yaro ko mataimaki zuwa wani marmaro - wanda ke ba da ruwa ban ruwa. Amma a wannan lokacin ana bincika halin yanzu ta hanyar ƙaramin embankment.
Mataimakinsa ya tona ƙasa sau ɗaya kuma ya ɗauki ɗumbin ƙasa ya saka ƙasa, sannan ya ci gaba da hakan har sau biyu. Ana kiran wannan bikintắp shafii".
Abubuwa Uku
Ga Vietnam, maigidan bikin shine yawanci dattijan ƙauyen, mataimaki mutum daga majalisar ƙauyen - zaɓaɓɓu bisa ƙa'idodi uku. Waɗannan daidai suke da ɗaukar hoto uku: farin ciki mai yawa, wadata mai yawa, yawan rayuwa wanda yawanci ana ɗaukarsa kamar taurari uku. Wannan yana da matukar wahalar tabbatarwa amma Guangdong Kasuwanci sun yi wa mutane uku kwatanci don nuna alamar uku: wani dattijo, mandarin da wani mutum tare da jikoki da yawa - an sayar da hoton a Hanoi. Hoton Vietnamese ne aka sake yiwa wannan alamar.7
Me yasa mutane suka zaɓi maigadin bikin bin doguwar rayuwa mai yawa, arziki mai yawa, zuriyar maza masu yawa, ba tare da farin ciki da wadata ba?
Hakanan a cewar Jean Przyluski, "farin ciki"An cika jiki a cikin yara da jikoki da yawa," dukiya "don ƙauyen ya fito ne daga wadata. K'abilan Biyetnam ne ke tabbatar da wannan ra'ayin bisa ga “Nam Hoa Chn Kinh"By Buga Tử (karni na uku BC) wanda Legge ya fassara a cikin “Rubutun Taoism"Wanda ya karanta a tsakanin wasu abubuwa:"tsawon rai, arziki da 'ya'ya maza da yawa abin da maza suke so”. Inesan Chaines ne suka canza ta zuwa wani sabon yanayi da lokacin: Farin ciki, dũkiya, Tsawon rai.
NOTE:
1 Mataimakin Farfesa HUNG NGUYEN MANH, Likita a ilimin Falsafa Tarihi.
7 Karin Jean Les rites du “Động thổ” - gudummawa a l'étude du culte du Dieu du Sol au Tonkin - Le peuple Vietnamien - Taimakawa ga nazarin al'adar ga Genius na Duniya a Tonkin - Mutanen Vietnam, edita daga l'école FranÇaise d'Extrême Orient - Hanoi, shafi na 1-6.
BAN TU THU
01 / 2020
NOTES:
Source: Lunar Vietnamese Lunar Sabuwar Shekara - Babban Bikin - Asso. Farfesa HUNG NGUYEN MANH, Likita na Falsafa a Tarihi.
Ban Ban Tu Thu ya saita rubutu mai karfi da hotunan sepia - samawariya.et
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